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Model details

Fugu Max

Sakana AI describes Fugu Max as an orchestration system rather than a single monolithic foundation model, built around a learned model coordination architecture that the company has detailed in ICLR 2026 work. The system draws on Sakana's largest pool of open and specialized underlying models to date, dynamically routing each request to the most appropriate component. This positioning reframes the competitive frontier as a two-dimensional tradeoff between capability and cost, with Fugu Max optimized to deliver the best possible output at the lowest viable spend on each task.

In practical terms, Fugu Max is aimed at builders and enterprises who want strong reasoning and tool-using behavior without paying the premium of the most expensive proprietary models. It launched alongside the higher-capability Fugu Ultra v2 sibling, which targets maximum performance on complex multi-step problems, giving users a coordinated pair that shares the same orchestration backbone. The system's value proposition is decoupling performance from proprietary lock-in: by composing specialized models intelligently, Fugu Max is positioned for workflows that span diverse task types and benefit from adaptive, cost-aware routing.

Merge Gatewaysakana/fugu-maxfugu

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Model key
sakana/fugu-max
Release date
Sep 11, 2026
Last updated
Sep 11, 2026
Input modalities
Output modalities
Capabilities

Cost

Input token cost
$2.00
Output token cost
$6.00

Limits

Output tokens
128,000 tokens
Context window
1,000,000 tokens

Transparent token rates

Compare Fugu Max pricing

Rates are shown per one million tokens. Combined means one million input plus one million output tokens.

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Latest news about Fugu Max

Vercel AI Gateway

Coverage

GIGAZINE (September 14, 2026) reports that Sakana AI announced Fugu Ultra v2 and Fugu Max as multi-model orchestration systems, with Fugu Ultra v2 outperforming GPT-6 Astra and Claude Fable 5.1 on several benchmarks. The article provides pricing tables showing Fugu Max at $2 per million input tokens, $0.25 cached input Fugu Max is described as offering a wider variety of compatible models than other series, enabling more cost-effective processing. On Terminal Bench 2.1 (agent performance measured by cost vs. score), Fugu Max achieved the highest score among comparison models while successfully keeping costs down. Both models are avai

Vercel AI Gateway

CoverageBenchmark

An explainer from eesel AI (September 14, 2026) describes Fugu Max as the fourth model in Sakana's Fugu family, following Fugu, Fugu Ultra, and Fugu Cyber, all accessible behind a single OpenAI-compatible API. The article explains that Fugu Max is "tuned for cost-performance, orchestrating the largest pool in the famil The piece clarifies the orchestration mechanism: when calling Fugu Max, the user is not talking to one network of weights but a coordinator that decides per request which model should handle the work. Sakana is characterized as a Tokyo research lab founded in 2023 by ex-Google figures, including CTO Llion Jones (a co-a

Vercel AI Gateway

Coverage

Tech Jack Solutions reports (September 13, 2026) that Sakana AI launched Fugu Max at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens, with OpenRouter listings confirming a 1M-token context window. Sakana claims Fugu Max's output pricing is 40-60% lower than Sonnet 5, GPT 5.6 Terra, and Kimi K3, though this Both Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2 use the same multi-agent orchestration architecture, routing tasks across a pool of open and specialized models including NVIDIA's Nemotron family behind a single OpenAI-compatible endpoint. The article notes Fugu Ultra v2 scores 48.3 on Chartography and 74.3 on DeepSWE per Sakana's inte

Kilo Gateway

Coverage

The AI Weekly news digest entry for September 11, 2026 reports that "Sakana AI released Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2 on September 11 as a single learned orchestrator that routes queries across a pool of open-weight and specialist models behind one OpenAI-compatible API." It names the September 11 release date, attributes As a daily aggregator brief, the entry corroborates the release timing, Sakana authorship, and headline pricing of Fugu Max but adds limited independent technical depth beyond those confirmation points. The competitive comparison ("40-60% below Sonnet 5 and GPT 5.6") is presented without a primary citation in the excer

OpenRouter

Coverage

DataNorth reported on September 11, 2026, that Sakana AI released Fugu Max and Fugu Ultra v2, with Fugu Max priced at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens, which Sakana claims undercuts Sonnet 5 and Kimi K3 by 40 to 60 percent on output. Both models run as hosted APIs only and are not available The report provides a side-by-side specification table: Fugu Max has a 1M token context window, 128K maximum output, $0.25 cached input per million tokens, flat pricing regardless of context length, and no long-context surcharge. Fugu Max widens the pool with open-weight and specialist models including NVIDIA's Nemotro

OpenRouter

Coverage

The There's An AI For That directory describes Fugu Max as the cost-optimized member of Sakana AI's second-generation Fugu family of orchestration models, announced September 10, 2026. It positions Fugu Max as a learned orchestrator that routes each incoming task to the leanest model in a pool of open-weights and speci The listing reports pricing at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens, 40-60 percent below comparable models, and claims the best overall score on six benchmarks (Terminal Bench 2.1, GPQA Diamond, AA-LCR, GDP.pdf, AutomationBench, and SWEFish). Fugu Max is accessible via an OpenAI-compatible API t

Kilo Gateway

CoverageBenchmark

A review published September 11, 2026 explicitly covers "Fugu Max & Fugu Ultra v2" as two operating points of Sakana's learned multi-agent orchestration architecture, with Fugu Max positioned as the cost-performance model. It states Sakana released both on September 11, 2026 and lists Fugu Max at $2 per million input t On performance, the review attributes benchmark claims directly to Sakana rather than to independent reproduction, reporting best-overall results on six benchmarks for Fugu Max (Terminal Bench 2.1, GPQAD, AA-LCR, GDP.pdf, AutomationBench, and SWEFish) and stating that Fugu Max "expands the cost-performance Pareto front

OpenRouter

Coverage

AI Weekly reported on September 11, 2026, that Sakana AI shipped Fugu Max, an orchestration engine priced at $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens that routes each request to what Sakana calls the leanest model capable of solving them. The pricing runs 40 to 60 percent below the output cost of So The report notes that Fugu Max claims the best overall score on six self-reported benchmarks including Terminal Bench 2.1, GPQAD, AA-LCR, GDP.pdf, AutomationBench, and SWEFish, with no third-party evaluation cited. Sakana paired the launch with Fugu Ultra v2, a higher-capability variant built on the same routing archit

Kilo Gateway

Coverage

Sakana AI announced the release of Fugu Max on September 11, 2026, alongside Fugu Ultra v2, framing both as the same core orchestration architecture optimized for two distinct missions. Fugu Max targets the question "What is the best possible output we can deliver at the lowest possible cost?" while Fugu Ultra v2 targe Sakana describes Fugu Max as expanding the Pareto Efficiency Frontier by orchestrating its largest pool of open and specialized models to date, sending each sub-task to the cheapest model that can handle it. Fugu Ultra v2 pushes peak performance higher than ever, without the indispensable reliance on the frontier model

Vercel AI Gateway

Coverage

Yahoo/Forkast (September 11, 2026) frames the launch of Fugu Max v1.0 and Fugu Ultra v2 as transforming multi-agent orchestration into a standardized, API-compatible product. The article details pricing ($2/$6 per million tokens for Max, undercutting frontier models by 40-60%) and explains the underlying architecture b The piece reports that Fugu Max achieves the best overall score on six benchmarks (Terminal Bench 2.1, GPQAD, AA-LCR, GDP.pdf, AutomationBench, SWEFish), while Fugu Ultra achieves best or joint-best on five of eight benchmarks. The structural argument is that when orchestration becomes model-agnostic, value migrates fr

OpenRouter

CoverageBenchmark

OpenRouter's model directory lists Sakana: Fugu Max as a distinct entry with 1M token context, $2 per million input tokens and $6 per million output tokens, dated September 11, 2026. The listing describes Fugu Max as the cost-performance model in Sakana AI's Fugu family, a learned multi-agent orchestration system that The directory entry confirms that Fugu Max supports configurable reasoning effort (high, xhigh, max), function calling, structured outputs, image and PDF input, and built-in web search and web fetch. Orchestration tokens consumed by the system are billed as standard input/output tokens. While OpenRouter is a serving ga

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